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Africa News In Brief - GIN

March 26, 2013

ACHEBE’S ANTI-COLONIAL TRILOGY STILL RELEVANT TODAY
 

ACHEBE’S ANTI-COLONIAL TRILOGY STILL RELEVANT TODAY

 

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Image removed.Mar. 26 (GIN) – Commentaries and reflections on the contribution of Nigerian novelist Chinua Achebe to world literature continue to spark across the internet from all parts of the world.

 

Achebe, the author of Things Fall Apart, among other writings, passed suddenly on Mar. 21. He was 82.

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Achebe challenged the dominant Eurocentric perspectives of his time and brought an African perspective to the story of colonialism in Nigeria. His books showed the clash between the Igbo and the British in Nigeria: first from the perspective of a Nigerian father, and in the second book from the perspective of his European-educated son.

 

From the Guardian newspaper: “From the seeds of his example, hundreds of African literary flowers have bloomed. To a writer such as Chimamanda Ngozi Adichie, Achebe's vigorous redefinition of colonialism is less a battle plan than a legacy.”

 

Sudanese writer Nesrine Malik: “Achebe was a visionary who traced the modern tragedy of the dehumanizing effects of cultural arrogance and absolutism, and how they are manifested as the moral arms of cynical campaigns still at work today in Iraq and Afghanistan. Indeed, the missionaries are still coming to the village.

 

Malik continued: “Achebe's mission statement was to 'set the record straight.' His seminal work, Things Fall Apart, was the first in an African trilogy that set about establishing the validity of life in tribal Nigeria in the late 19th century, before the "civilizing" colonialism of Christian missionaries arrived.”

 

Nigerian writer Monica Mark: “Despite his age and distance from his homeland – he died in Boston, where he had lived for years – Achebe's frequent and often barbed pronouncements against an oil-fed Nigerian elite kept him very much in the national psyche. He further endeared himself to a younger generation of Nigerians weary of corruption, when he twice turned down a national honor in 2004 and 2011.

 

Nigerian author Wole Soyinka: "No matter the reality, after the initial shock, and a sense of abandonment, we confidently assert that Chinua lives. His works provide their enduring testimony to the domination of the human spirit over the forces of repression, bigotry, and retrogression." w/pix of C. Achebe

 

CAMPAIGN TO FREE CAMEROONIAN POET LAUNCHED IN U.S.

 

Image removed.Mar. 26 (GIN) - Cameroonian poet and writer Enoh Meyomesse has been named an Honorary Member of the U.S. international freedom to write group, PEN America, which launched a dynamic interactive timeline to draw attention to his case.

 

Last December, Meyomesse was sentenced to seven years in prison on charges of stealing and illegally selling gold. No witnesses or evidence were presented during the trial, and he was not allowed to testify in his own defense.

 

"Enoh's true offense was to raise his voice in defense of fellow writers and to participate in the political process," explained Freedom to Write and International Programs director Larry Siems. "We call upon the government of Cameroon to release Enoh and to allow him to exercise his universally-guaranteed right to freedom of expression."

 

Enoh Meyomesse, 57, has published more than 15 books of poetry, prose, essays, and is a founding member and president of the Cameroon Writers Association.  A Facebook page called Free Enoh Meyomesse carries updates on his case.

 

As an Honorary Member of PEN America, Enoh is a priority case and will have the full support of PEN American Center.

 

An interactive timeline on www.pen.org/advocacy/jailing-enoh-meyomesse gives the background to  Enoh's story and supplies letter-writing software to send a letter via email to Cameroonian authorities urging his release. w/pix of E. Mayomesse

 

CENTRAL AFRICAN REPUBLIC CHIEF FLEES TO CAMEROON, COUPSTERS SETTLE IN

 

Image removed.Mar. 26 (GIN) – A fresh tragedy has illuminated the Central African Republic, a country in the perfect center of the continent that has been tossed between coups and takeover attempts since the departure of the French colonizers in 1960.

 

A coalition of rebel forces - “Seleka” or coalition in the Sanogo language – broke a recently-signed ceasefire and began burning a path toward the capital city, Bangui, taking control of the country’s northern and southeastern states. By Mar. 22, they were 75 miles from Bangui. Pres. Francois Bozize, protected by only a thin army of South Africans, took flight, leaving the South African forces exposed.

 

During the rebel advance, 13 South African soldiers were killed and 27 wounded, the South African president's office said. One soldier was unaccounted for.

 

Milton Allimadi, publisher of the Black Star News, in an interview, derided the toothless ceasefire, confirming the view that it was a temporary patch over a "mafia turf war" and a split of the spoils of government.

 

“The deal had excluded the most important elements of the Central African Republic -- the civilians and leaders of civil society organizations,” he said.  “The country needed a national dialogue that would also embrace non-combatants and that the solution could not be only offered by the armed combatants, Bozizi's forces and Seleka otherwise the agreement could not endure.

 

“The peace keepers from the Central African Republic from Congo, Chad, Gabon and South Africa will not defend the Bozizi government if Seleka decides to move into the capital,” Allimadi predicted. "I am willing to bet these troops will leave in a hurry."

 

“The "biggest victims are the ordinary people" and "the civilians who suffer" the consequences of warfare…" he said. "Sadly, the January observations have now been borne out.“

 

Meanwhile, eyewitnesses in Bangui, home to 600,000 people, are reporting widespread looting and gunfire. Electric power, cut four days ago, has not been restored. Rebel leader and self-proclaimed president Michel Djotodia on Monday asked regional peacekeepers stationed in the country to help him restore order.

 

Only 3.1% of the land is arable, but the country has an array of natural resources, including diamonds, gold, uranium and timber. w/pix of M. Djotodia

 

OBAMA CALLS AFRICAN LEADERS TO WHITE HOUSE CONFAB

 

Image removed.Mar. 26 (GIN) – With an expanding U.S. presence in Africa responding to a perceived threat from terrorist groups, President Barack Obama is deepening his ties with area presidents. A special meeting with Ernest Bai Koroma of Sierra Leone, Macky Sall of Senegal, Joyce Banda of Malawi, and Prime Minister José Maria Pereira Neves of Cape Verde has been announced for this week.

 

Obama and the four leaders are expected to discuss cooperation in anti-terror campaigns in the region and opportunities to expand trade and investment.

 

Mali, Mauritania, Cote d’Ivoire and Nigeria among others, are the latest security concerns for the U.S. as “Islamist” groups fan out across the region, spurred in part by French intervention in Mali’s war with Ansar Dine and other groups in Timbuktu and the northern regions.

 

Cooperating governments in the region are receiving training to support peacekeeping initiatives across the continent. A U.S.-trained contingent from Sierra Leone is departing for Somalia this week, joining 9000 peacekeepers from Burundi and Uganda. In Malawi, as part of African Deployment Partnership Training, four U.S. Army officers conducted convoy training with 32 Malawian Defense Force personnel from Jan. 21 to Feb. 1.

 

Further, military training between the United States and Senegal, dubbed "Saharan Express 2012" has taken place along the Senegalese, Cape Verde and Mauritanian coastlines.

 

According to the public relations department of the Senegalese army, the training exercises have participants from Cape Verde, Gambia, Morocco, Mauritania and Sierra Leone.

 

Earlier this year, the US military commander in Africa acknowledged mistakes in its training of Malian troops still skirmishing with Islamist rebels from the north.

 

Gen. Carter Ham of United States Africa Command (Africom) said its forces had failed to train Malian troops on "values, ethics and a military ethos".

 

Meanwhile, fighting has re-ignited in Gao, northern Mali, an area liberated by the French in January. w/pix of Sierra Leonean troops and Pres. Koroma in cap

 

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