This resolution was reached on Thursday following the adoption of a motion of urgent public importance moved by Clement Jimbo (APC, Akwa-Ibom) during plenary.
The House of Representatives has frowned at the unlawful arrest and detention of journalists by law enforcement agencies.
This resolution was reached on Thursday following the adoption of a motion of urgent public importance moved by Clement Jimbo (APC, Akwa-Ibom) during plenary.
Jimbo, who represents Abak/Etim Ekpo/Ika Federal Constituency, while moving the motion said the freedom of the press is a fundamental right enshrined in Section 39 subsection (1) of the 1999 Constitution as amended, which guarantees journalists the ability to report news without fear of arrest or persecution.
He further stated that the fundamental rights of journalists to carry out their responsibilities are being threatened by the actions of the security agencies, who have been attacking them under spurious claims.
“There has been a troubling increase in the number of journalists being unlawfully arrested, detained, and harassed for carrying out their professional duties relying on the offence of Cyber-Stalking within the Cybercrimes Act, 2015.
“In recent times, between 2015 and 2024, there has been incessant unwarranted arrest, unlawful detention, and several other forms of harassment and intimidation meted out to at least 25 journalists in the course of their duty, which is threatening the very fundamental pillar of democracy, culminating in a breach of their constitutionally guaranteed rights to free speech.
“Earlier this year, the president signed the Amended Act with a substantial adjustment to Section 24, which listed what constitutes cyber-stalking and provided the punishment for such offences. However, law enforcement agents have neglected this aspect and continued their clampdown on free speech. Regrettably, at least 10 journalists have been arrested in the past year, and 15 of them in the last regime,” he said.
At the end of the deliberations, the House resolved to send a strong warning to perpetrators of the act and make it abundantly clear that protecting the rights of journalists was not only important for upholding democracy but also for safeguarding the principles of free speech and human rights.
The House also urged the Nigerian Police and other law enforcement agencies to cautiously and democratically rely on Section 24 of the Cybercrime Act 2015, as amended, and/or charge anyone, including journalists, to court if they have violated any law of the land instead of depriving them of their constitutional rights.
It was also resolved that laws which strengthen press freedom protections would be passed while there would be inquiries into recent cases of journalist detention, and engage in diplomatic efforts to pressure the government to respect press freedom.
The motion was adopted without debate. The lawmakers voted in support of the motion when it was put to a vote by Speaker Abbas Tajudeen.
Tajudeen subsequently directed the House Committee on National Security and Intelligence to ensure compliance with the resolutions.